Nbook of zechariah meaning

Zechariah was the grandson of iddo, the head of one of the priestly families that returned from the exile neh. This theme of repentance is developed more fully through the subsequent eight visions. In christs first coming he bruised the serpents head, and broke all the powers of darkness that fought against gods kingdom among men. Author the name zechariah is a very common name in the old testament, especially among the priests and levites of the postexilic period. God has brought the jews back to jerusalem, and his work of restoration is far from over. Book of zechariah simple english wikipedia, the free. In general, these visions speak of gods plans for israel and especially for jerusalem and the temple.

Zechariahs first visions zech 16 the lord calls jerusalem to return to him zech 1 the lord will return to jerusalem zech 2 the lord affirms jeshua and zerubbabel zech. Although some seek to explain the chapter in terms of past historical invasions of israel or the ongoing spiritual battles of the church, i think that in light of the context of zechariah, this chapter is best explained in reference to the jews and to events that are yet future. Haggai reproved the people for their failure to rebuild the temple, while zechariah encouraged the people by presenting to them the coming glory of the lord. The prophets zechariah and haggai wrote about the year 520 bc during the restoration of jerusalem and judah. If so, zechariah was a priest as well as a prophet, and presumably a young man when he began to preach. Lets turn our attention to zechariah 10 last time we finished studying the 9 th chapter of this book in which were brought from the time of alexander the great in the 300s bc to jesus first coming about 300 years later all the way to the millennium which is at some future point even to us, of course and i think that the lord dwells on that future time. Ezra is a book of narrative history and genealogies. From the hebrew name zekharyah meaning yahweh remembers, from meaning to remember and referring to the hebrew god.

The universal tradition of both jews and christians endorses the prophet zechariah as author. He is called in his prophecy the son of berechiah and the grandson of iddo, whereas in the book of ezra, ezra 5. The book itself tells us only that his grandfather was iddo, a priest who returned with zerubbabel from babylon. The book of zechariah quartz hill school of theology. Although some seek to explain the chapter in terms of past historical invasions of israel or the ongoing spiritual battles of the church, i think that in light of the context of zechariah, this chapter is best explained.

This is the name of many characters in the old testament, including the prophet zechariah, the author of the book of zechariah. The same iddo seems to be mentioned among the priests who returned from exile under zerubbabel and joshua in the year 536 bc neh 12. Zechariah overview james burton coffman commentaries on. Zechariah emphasized that god has used his prophets to teach, warn and correct his people. Hence zechariah was prophet and priest at the same time as were jeremiah and ezekiel.

The book consists of a series of independent sayings, many of which are rightly attributed to zephaniah, written probably about 640630 bc. The prophet used a simple structure of eight visions zechariah 1. Book of zechariah, the 11th of 12 old testament books that bear the names of the minor prophets, collected in the jewish canon in one book, the twelve. It has been translated into english in many variant forms and spellings, including zachariah, zacharias and zachary. We must study them together because zechariah builds upon the truths. That is, the completion of gods eschatological purpose for israel is a strong motivation for the israelites to serve him by completing the temple. The same iddo seems to be mentioned among the priests who returned from exile under zerubbabel and joshua in the year 536 bc nehemiah 12. Dec 10, 2009 the book of zechariah was written when the people of israel were a small nation with no means of defense against powerful neighbors. Not much is known about zechariah s life other than what may be inferred from the book. Interesting facts about zechariah barnes bible charts meaning. Zechariah summary we have detailed a brief summary of the book of zechariah for bible study or sunday school lessons. Shortly afterward he was joined and supported by the prophet zechariah.

How many people with the first name zechariah have been born in the united states. At this critical moment god raised up the prophets haggai and. Haggai was sent to them with a message of exhortation and encouragement to complete the construction of the temple. Outline of the book of zechariah zechariah zechariah was a prophet of a priestly lineage who had returned to jerusalem with zerubbabel that the temple of jehovah may be built cf. Zechariah chapter 4 kjv king james version this zerrubbable built the 2 nd temple he is used as symbolic language for christ who will build the latter temple without hands in 3 days, destroy this temple and in 3 days i will build a temple without hands, th plumbline is the h. There are a number of helpful commentaries on the book of zechariah, and the following are five of the best. This book is second only to isaiah in the breadth of the prophets writings about messiah. The books of ezra and nehemiah are also key literary sources on the restoration.

From 1880 to 2018, the social security administration has recorded 9,534 babies born with the first name zechariah in the united states. Book of zechariah, the 11th of 12 old testament books that bear the names of the. Zechariah was the son of berechiah, and the grandson of iddo. Zechariahs ministry took place during the reign of darius the great zechariah 1. This is supported by zechariah s interest in the temple and the priesthood, and. Zechariah was a prophet of judah, the eleventh of the twelve minor prophets. Zechariahs prophetic writings focus primarily upon the restoration of the second temple in jerusalem after the 70 year babylonian captivity, but also foretells the coming of the messiah to suffer and later reign as king over all the earth. The historical situation underlying the book of zechariah is identical in time and place to the one which called forth the oracles of haggai. His name, common to more than 29 old testament men. This month of the ancient hebrew lunar calendar occurred within the months of october and november 520 b. Meaning, origin and history of the name zechariah behind. If so, zechariah was a priest as well as a prophet, and presumably a.

The name zechariah probably means yahweh remembers. Zechariah 1, new living translation nlt the bible app. It comes from the hebrew word used to picture festive, joyous occasions and is a reference to gods festivals and holy days described in both the old and new testaments. The eleventh in order of the twelve minor prophets. Zechariah 14 refers to this coming day of the lord. Book of zechariah matthew henrys bible commentary concise. So, for the last year and a few weeks, weve grown accustomed to turning our attention to the book of job. The name also appears in the new testament belonging to the father of john the baptist, who was temporarily. You can find the best commentary on zechariah for you using the tools on the right side. In the king james version of the bible his name was written zacharias.

It has been speculated that his grandfather iddo was the head of a priestly family who returned with zerubbabel, and that zechariah may himself have been a priest as well as a prophet. The book of zechariah new international commentary on the. David guzik commentary on zechariah 1 gives an introduction to the book of zechariah, and describes the vision of the four horses among the myrtle trees. Benedictus song of zechariah, his song canticle of thanksgiving. The future redemption and restoration of gods people through the messiah should motivate his people to serve him in the present and trust him for the future. The book of zechariah center point bible institute. A summary, synopsis or recap is a shortened version of the original.

In fact, zechariah enacts a story in his narrative. A small remnant of the jews who had been torn loose from judah had not taken root in babylon despite their 70 year captivity there dan. Zechariah new testament figure, the father of john the baptist. The first part of the book, chapters one through eight, contain eight symbolic visions of zechariah. Ezras purpose was to accurately record the events of the return from the babylonian exile, after a seventy. The apostle peter has given us a splendid view of the inspiration and the. He says abide in me and i in you,thus we are that latter temple made without hands,as our bodies are the temple of. Zechariah was the son of berechiah, and the grandson of iddo zechariah 1. They overlapped by one month as contemporaries, but zechariah continued to prophesy after haggai. Both haggai and zechariah encouraged the returned exiles from babylon to rebuild the jerusalem temple, particularly their leaders joshua the high priest and prince zerubbabel, the governor of judah and the. Jan 02, 2020 zechariah begins his book with a strong call for israel to repent 1. Zechariah begins his book with a strong call for israel to repent 1.

Four times haggai comes to the people with a message from godlife is hard. Zechariah is a commonly used name in the old testament and means the lord remembers, a meaning that contributes to the hope of the messiahs first and second coming prophesied in zechariahs book. The book of zechariah is the lengthiest of the socalled minor prophets and one of the most difficult books in the old testament. Here is a divine prediction, which will be a heavy burden to all the enemies of the church. The book of zechariah was likely written in two primary segments, between 520 and 470 b. Zechariah 2 definition and meaning bible dictionary. His prophetical career began in the second year of darius b.

The dates mentioned in the book confirm that he was a contemporary of haggai zechariah 1. Hubbard, a historic and landmark series, one which is synonymous with superior scholarship and excellence exegesis, this volume continues this legacy. Zechariah emphasized that god has used his prophets to teach, warn, and correct his people. Not much is known about zechariahs life other than what may be inferred from the book. Zechariah, book of definition and meaning bible dictionary. It is a postexilic book, meaning it was written after post the return from captivity exile in babylon. The book of zechariah, attributed to the hebrew prophet zechariah, is included in the twelve. Zechariah remembered of jehovah was the second postexile prophet and a contemporary of haggai. Meaning yahweh remembers, zechariah s name was appropriate to the purpose of his prophecies. Zechariah s prophetic writings focus primarily upon the restoration of the second temple in jerusalem after the 70 year babylonian captivity, but also foretells the coming of the messiah to suffer and later reign as king over all the earth. In greek the book is titled zacarias, a transliteration from the hebrew name.

A number of dates in zechariah can be crosschecked with dates in surviving persian records and related accurately to our modern calendar. Finally, it seemed that the lord had placed a specific book in my mind as the next subject of our study. Book of zechariah overview insight for living ministries. But unfortunately we came to the end of that book and now we need to move on to something else and as i prayed, a few different possibilities were in my mind. The lion handbook of the bible, edited by david and pat alexander, states. The book also bears evidence that even prophecy could be corrupted. The book of zechariah is the most recent volume of the new international commentary on the old testament, edited by robert l. The book of zechariah zechariahs prophecies were concerned more with the coming of the messiah to build a spiritual temple than with the building of zerubbabels temple, which was only a type of the future spiritual temple.

It is natural to suppose as the prophet himself mentions his fathers name, whereas the book of ezra mentions only iddo, that berechiah had died early, and that there was. The idyllic description of a restored enlarged borders and united judah and ephraim reunited israel in zechariah 10. The title is the same in hebrew as it is in the english and greek translations. The male given name zechariah is derived from the hebrew, meaning the lord has remembered. The hebrew word zechariah or zachariah means god remembers. The book of zechariah is narrative history, prophetic and apocalyptic in genre. May 30, 2009 the book of zechariah is the lengthiest of the socalled minor prophets and one of the most difficult books in the old testament. What are the meanings of the various visions in the book of. In this book, zechariahs visions foster hope in the future promise of the messianic kingdom and challenge israel after the exile to remain faithful to. The book of zechariah is a book of the bible found in the old testament and the jewish tanakh thought to be written by the prophet zechariah.

Twenty years after the return, the temple still lay a blackened ruin, and the discouraged people did not see how it could be restored. What are the meanings of the various visions in the book. The prophet zechariah wrote chapters 18 approximately 520518 b. The book of zechariah, because of its great variation in style, content, and language, is widely believed to be a composite work. Only chapters 18 contain the prophecies of zechariah. Zechariah is the 2,620 th most popular name of all time. Both zechariah and haggai ministered to the same people, but from different perspectives. Leviticus chapter 23 lists the seven festivals and annual holy days, arranged in order of occurrence throughout each year. Haggai, zechariah niv application commentary by mark boda. And it shall be, that whoso will not come up of all the families of the earth unto jerusalem to worship the king, the lord of hosts, even. That is the tale of two shepherds which zechariah narrates in zechariah 11. He is recognized as a saint in both the eastern orthodox church and the roman catholic church. Zechariah was a levite who was born in babylon neh 12. Conclusion literature few books of the old testament are as difficult of interpretation as the book of zechariah.

Use highlighting, underlining, and take notes while you study the bible. Zechariah, as yahwehs representative, becomes a shepherd over israel, gods flock. Zechariah was an existing prophet of the day with haggai and. Zechariah judaica press translation with rashis commentary at online bible at esv, kjv, darby, american. Meaning yahweh remembers, zechariahs name was appropriate to the purpose of his prophecies. Book of zephaniah, the ninth of 12 old testament books that bear the names of the minor prophets, collected in one book, the twelve, in the jewish canon. God is not limited by human boundaries zechariah saw a man with a measuring line going to measure the length and breadth of jerusalem. In hebrew the book is titled hyrkz meaning yahweh remembers b. Zechariah seemed to have used expressions previously used by jeremiah. The shepherds of israel lament the destruction of the land of lebanon and bashan or. Zechariah 12 bible commentary matthew henry concise.

Zechariah prophesied in the same time period as haggai ezra 5. The book of zechariah sermon by dennis davidson, zechariah 1. An angel restores the high priest joshua in zechariah 3. His name, common to more than 29 old testament men, means the lord remembers. Zechariah not only reveals a god who is able to protect his people, but a god who has given us all the information we need to know his messiah and his plan for the future.